Essay For All Tutors are the most reliable academic partners for students who require high-quality end-stage renal disease nursing assignment help. We are ready at your service to see you accomplish your desired grades. End-stage renal disease is also known as kidney failure, the last chronic kidney disease stage.
The condition may result from an underlying health complication, especially high blood pressure or diabetes. It is essential to understand the role of the kidneys in the body. Based on our expert tutors, kidneys are vital for filtration if excess water and waste from the blood as excreted in the form of urine.
However, the onset of chronic kidney disease degenerates the kidney, and over time, the kidney fails to perform its role to ensure proper body functioning. Chronic kidney disease has various stages; end-stage renal disease is the final stage. The inability of kidneys to function requires a kidney transplant or dialysis to survive. Register for our online end-stage renal disease nursing assignment help services for professional academic support and guidance.
Causes of end-stage renal disease
End-stage renal disease results from wide-ranging health disorders that may result in kidney damage. The damage may not happen once but after a very long period whereby the kidney gets infections frequently. Hence, people need to support good kidney health and understand some of the complications they may get and have devastating impacts on their kidney health and overall functioning. According to our end-stage renal disease nursing assignment help tutors, the most common causes of end-stage renal disease are;
- Repeat and severe infections, such as urinary tract infections
- Kidney stones
- High blood pressure
- Diabetes
- Congenital disabilities that affect kidney development
- Autoimmune diseases
People have two kidneys, each located on either side of the abdomen. However, there are unique cases whereby a person might be born with a single kidney or have both kidneys, but only one is functional. The kidney has various functions in the body. For instance;
- It makes hormones essential in controlling blood pressure, ensuring strong bones, and creating red blood cells.
- It also makes urine, through which the body releases harmful wastes
- Assist the body in maintaining a healthy balance of salt, water, and minerals.
- Filtration of the blood to remove excess acid, water, and waste
However, the various diseases that cause kidney damage result in impaired kidney functioning. Kidney failure is a progressive disease that continues advancing, posing increased health risks. Awareness of the various causes of end-stage renal disease helps people quickly seek medical intervention to lower the risk of further kidney damage.
Risk factors for end-stage renal disease
There are various risk factors for end-stage renal disease. These factors increase one’s chances and vulnerability of getting end-stage renal disease. However, when effectively managed or addressed, the risk of getting end-stage renal disease also minimizes. The risk factors also increase the chances of faster progression of kidney failure to cause end-stage renal disease. Some of these factors include;
- Frequent use of medications with devastating impacts on the kidney
- Older age
- Family history of kidney failure
- Tobacco use
- High blood pressure
- Polycystic kidney disease
- Kidney disease
- Diabetes with poor blood sugar control
- Ethnicities such as American Indians, pacific islander, Asians, Hispanics, and the Blacks
Symptoms of end-stage renal disease
Initially, a person may not know if they have end-stage renal disease because of a lack of symptoms. Improper kidney functioning means that there will be high levels of salts, acids, and related wastes in the blood. The high build-up of such substances in the blood will trigger certain unusual feelings, which may make a person seek a healthcare provider for tests and diagnosis to understand the underlying health complication. Based on our professional end-stage renal disease nursing assignment helpers, some of the symptoms of end-stage renal disease are;
- End-stage renal disease has various symptoms, such as;
- Too little or excess urine production
- Swelling in the ankles or feet
- Breath shortness
- Vomiting and nausea
- Muscle jerking or muscle cramps
- Metallic taste in the mouth
- Loss of appetite
- Itchiness of the body
- Confusion
- Excess or lack of sleep
- Breath odor
- Excessive thirst
- Bone pain
- Nail changes
- Problems thinking or concentrating
- Frequent hiccups
Complications related to end-stage renal disease
Normal functioning of the kidney has numerous benefits to the body. That is why the onset and progression of kidney failure have increased risks to a person’s body. Since one may experience the symptoms of kidney failure when the condition has highly advanced, there are multiple possible complications the untreated condition can cause. The complications are not limited to the kidney but to different body parts. Possible complications associated with end-stage renal disease include;
- Malnutrition
- Pregnancy complications
- Decreased sex drive
- Reduced fertility and erectile dysfunction
- Anemia
- Weak bones increase the risk of bone fractures
- Heart disease
- Sudden rise in potassium levels
- Fluid retention
- Decreased immune response
Treatment of end-stage renal disease
The main treatments for end-stage renal disease are supportive care, dialysis, and kidney transplant.
Kidney transplant
Based on Essay For All top tutors, a kidney transplant is a surgical procedure for placing a healthy kidney from a deceased or live donor onto a person with a dysfunctional kidney. It is highly effective for people diagnosed with end-stage renal disease.
Relationship between diet and end-stage renal disease
There is a close relationship between a person’s food choices and end-stage renal disease. Dietary changes and modifications are also significant when receiving dialysis for end-stage renal disease. For instance, a person diagnosed with the disease requires an increased intake of protein but limited fluids and salt intake.
Other minerals for a person to lower their intake are phosphorous and potassium. Hence, working closely with a dietician or nutritionist is vital for proper guidance. According to our end-stage renal disease nursing assignment help professionals, individuals with end-stage renal disease should avoid sardines, organ meats, beans, lentils, seeds, peanut butter, and nuts.
Prevention and management of end-stage renal disease
People with high blood pressure and diabetes are highly vulnerable to the risk of getting end-stage renal disease. However, proper control of the blood sugar level and blood pressure helps lower the risk of getting end-stage renal disease. An effective way of delaying or preventing the risk of suffering end-stage renal disease is through the timely treatment of various health conditions such as blood pressure and diabetes.
The therapy helps reduce the number of protein levels in the urine, which is the leading risk factor for developing kidney disease. Besides, timely and effective management of cholesterol levels, blood pressure, and blood sugar increases one’s likelihood of developing stroke and heart disease. Kidney disease delays kidney failure if treated early and in advance. Based on our experienced end-stage renal disease nursing assignment doers, management of end-stage renal disease includes;
- Proper use medications
- Improved lifestyle
- Refrain from exposure to conditions or factors that may cause kidney damage, such as dyes, herbal supplements, certain antibiotics, and kidney infections.
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