Essay for All Tutors has covered you for grade-one cystic fibrosis nursing assignment help. We have the most competent tutors well-versed in cystic fibrosis. Hence you will receive any professional guidance you require. Cystic fibrosis is an inheritable disease that impairs the functioning of the outward-secreting glands, also known as the exocrine glands. The glands help in making fluids and mucus that aid in the digestion process.
The health condition also damages the digestive system, lungs, and other body organs, especially those responsible for producing digestive juices, sweat, and mucus. The normal state of body fluids should be thin and slippery. However, the condition becomes different in people with cystic fibrosis. For instance, they tend to produce thick and sticky fluids. Hence, they no longer serve as lubricants but block passageways, ducts, and tubes. The most affected areas are the pancreas and lungs. You are at the right destination for professional cystic fibrosis nursing homework help. Place your order now!!!
Causes of cystic fibrosis.
Based on Essay For All Tutors, cystic fibrosis is an inherited disease. Meaning it is passed from a parent to offspring. A family member with a history of cystic fibrosis increases the chances of other family members developing the condition. The condition results from a cystic fibrosis trans-membrane regulator (CFTR) gene mutation. In the body, the CFTR gene is helpful in the production of CFTR protein that helps control the flow of certain salts and waters across the body cells.
Any defect in the gene thus fails the protein to work. Hence, that results in altered water movement and salts across the body cells, causing thickened mucus. The disease is also an autosomal recessive genetic disorder. A child born with the disorder is likely to have both parents with a mutated CFTR gene. Whenever both parents have the CFTR mutation, a child is likely to be born with cystic fibrosis. For deeper insights, seek our online cystic fibrosis nursing assignment help.
Symptoms of cystic fibrosis
There are various stages of cystic fibrosis. That means that the symptoms depicted by one person may differ from the other based on the severity and the stage of the disease. Besides, a person may also show varying symptoms depending on the advancement of the disease. While some people’s symptoms may improve with time, for others, it worsens. There are still exceptional cases where a person fails to display symptoms until they reach adulthood or in their teenage years.
Some parent-child interactions can tell if a child has the condition even before diagnosing. People with cystic fibrosis have abnormally high salt levels in their sweat. Hence, when kissing the child, it is easy to taste the salt. However, the majority of the signs and symptoms of the disease impact the digestive and respiratory systems. When the condition affects the digestive system, one may experience;
- severe or chronic constipation
- intestinal blockage
- poor growth and weight gain
- greasy stools
- foul-smelling stools
once the impact of cystic fibrosis is on the respiratory system, the common signs and symptoms one may experience based on our professional cystic fibrosis nursing assignment help experts are ;
- recurrent sinusitis
- inflamed nasal passages
- recurring lung infections
- exercise intolerance
- wheezing
- persistent cough accompanied by sputum
Complications related to cystic fibrosis
Once cystic fibrosis affects the various body organs, including the digestive and respiratory systems, possible complications may result, especially if the condition is not promptly addressed. In the digestive system, the condition may result to;
Intestinal obstruction
Based on Essay For All Tutors, intestinal obstruction may affect anyone diagnosed with cystic fibrosis regardless of age. The obstruction may further result in intussusceptions.
Liver disease
When the body’s glands cease to produce thin and slippery fluids, the thick and sticky fluids obstruct many ducts and passageways. Blockage and inflammation of the ducts transporting bile from the liver may cause various liver complications, such as cirrhosis, fatty liver disease, and jaundice.
Diabetes
Once a person is diagnosed with cystic fibrosis, it increases one chance of getting diabetes. Find deeper insights from our cystic fibrosis nursing assignment help notes.
Nutritional deficiencies
The production of thick and sticky mucus affects the digestive system in various ways. For instance, the thick mucus can block the tubes important in transporting digestive juices from the pancreas to the small intestine. Hence, the body fails to absorb the necessary nutrients from the digested food. Hence, one may suffer retarded growth, loss of weight, and also inflammation of the pancreas.
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Diagnosis of cystic fibrosis
Various tests help in the diagnosis of cystic fibrosis. Based on our cystic fibrosis nursing assignment help specialists, some of the tests include;
Sinus x-rays
Sinus X-rays help confirm cystic fibrosis, especially among people exhibiting symptoms related to the health condition.
Chest x-rays
If a patient depicts signs related to cystic fibrosis, a healthcare provider may order a chest x-ray to help confirm. If the test is positive, then additional tests must be performed.
Lung function tests
Cystic fibrosis affects various body organs, including the respiratory system and lungs. Hence, while diagnosing a patient, lung function tests may be vital. The procedure entails using a spirometer. The patient breathes in and then pushes the inhaled breath into the spirometer’s mouthpiece.
Sweat test
Among the common warning signs of cystic fibrosis is high salt levels in the sweat. Hence, the sweat test helps measure the chloride levels in the sweat. If the levels are high, a person will likely suffer from cystic fibrosis. Based on our cystic fibrosis nursing assignment helpers, the procedure entails the application of pilocarpine on the skin, followed by a small amount of electric stimulation to trigger the sweat glands into sweat production. The produced sweat helps in facilitating the test.
Newborn screening
Some children are born with cystic fibrosis. The test is critical, especially if a child is born to parents who are carriers of the condition or have the mutated gene responsible for the condition. Hence, the screening entails obtaining a blood sample by pricking the newborn’s heel and testing for cystic fibrosis.
Treatment options for cystic fibrosis
Even though there is no cure for cystic fibrosis, various effective ways can be used to manage the resulting symptoms; since the condition mainly results in obstruction of passageways in the respiratory and digestive tract, the treatment helps clear the passageways and airways. Even without consulting a doctor, a patient with cystic fibrosis can learn ways of clearing their airways. For instance, chest therapy is vital. It helps in loosening mucus. Some devices can be used at home for loosening mucus through their vibration. The two main treatment options used for cystic fibrosis patients are;
- Medications
- Surgery
Medications
Any medication used for the condition is for managing the condition and supporting the body’s normal functioning. Depending on how and where the disease affects the body, medication helps in various ways. According to our cystic fibrosis nursing homework doers, some of the classifications of medication used for cystic fibrosis are;
- Stool softeners to solve constipation challenge
- Pancreatic enzymes intervene in the digestion process
- Anti-inflammatory drugs
- Inhaled medicine to lighten the thick and sticky mucus
- Inhaled bronchodilators ease the breathing process by relaxing and opening the airways
- Antibiotics for treating lung infections
Surgery
Surgical procedures for a person with cystic fibrosis are always the last option. It may happen when the condition fails to respond to medications and poses a significant health risk to an individual. Surgery can be done on the bowel, nose, or sinuses. A transplant surgery may also be necessary when major body organs like the lungs are affected.
While undergoing various types of treatment, it is essential to stick to a healthy lifestyle. For instance, one should ensure eating a balanced diet, exercising regularly, and ensuring access to the right amounts of food.
Home-based care for patients having cystic fibrosis
While at home, a child with cystic fibrosis should operate under the care and guidance of an adult. In this case, the condition can be managed by refraining from exposure to fireplace smoke, household chemicals, fumes, dirt, dust, smoke, and mild dew. During hot weather, it is advisable to ensure an increased intake of fluids, especially when a child experiences loose stools or diarrhea. Parents and caregivers need to learn about postural drainage and chest percussion as crucial steps for draining the airways.
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